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Literacy Lesson: Inspiring Kindness and Creative Writing in KS1

Kind Words & Simple Sentences 

Learning Intentions  

By the end of this lesson, pupils will: 

Writing: 

  • Write simple sentences using capital letters, finger spaces and full stops. 
  • Use a word bank to support spelling of common vocabulary. 
  • Choose and write kind words related to friendship and kindness. 

Speaking & Listening: 

  • Verbally compose a sentence before writing. 
  • Share ideas clearly and respectfully with a partner and the class. 
  • Listen attentively to a themed story and respond to questions using full sentences. 

Reading: 

  • Identify kind or positive words in a story. 
  • Recognise how characters express friendship and care. 

PSHE Links: 

  • Understand what kindness means and how words can affect others’ feelings. 

🎯 Success Criteria 

Pupils can: 

  • Write a simple sentence with:  
  • a capital letter at the start 
  • finger spaces 
  • a full stop at the end 
  • Use kind vocabulary such as love, kind, friend, happy, special. 
  • Say their sentence aloud before writing it. 
  • Take part in discussions and share kind ideas with a partner. 
  • Explain how kind words make people feel. 

 

National Curriculum Links  

English - Key Stage 1 

Writing 

  • Write simple sentences that make sense. 
  • Use capital letters and full stops. 
  • Compose a sentence orally before writing it. 
  • Re-read writing to check it makes sense. 

Reading (Comprehension) 

  • Listen to and discuss stories. 
  • Identify key themes (kindness, friendship). 

Spoken Language 

  • Participate in class discussions and partner work. 
  • Speak in full sentences. 
  • Take turns and listen to others. 

PSHE (Links to Relationships Education) 

  • Recognise kind behaviours. 
  • Understand how words can help others feel cared for. 

🧠 Key Vocabulary 

  • Kind / Kindness 
  • Love 
  • Friend 
  • Happy 
  • Sentence 
  • Caring 
  • Feelings 

🧺 Resources 

  • Themed picture book  
  • Love from the Crayons or 
  • Guess How Much I Love You 
  • Heart-shaped paper or card 
  • Sentence starters on board 
  • Word bank (love, kind, friend, happy, you) 
  • Pencils and crayons 

📚 Lesson Structure 

1️⃣ Starter – Warm-Up Discussion (10 minutes) 

Teacher Input:

Show a heart shape and ask: 

  • “What is kindness?” 
  • “How can we show kindness to our friends?” 

Model examples of kind language: 

  • “You are helpful.” 
  • “You are a good friend.” 

Talk Partner Task:

Children turn to a partner and share one kind thing they could say to a friend. 

2️⃣ Shared Reading – Story & Discussion (15 minutes) 

Read aloud a chosen book. 

Discussion Prompts:

  • “How do the characters show love or kindness?” 
  • “What kind words can we hear in the story?” 
  • “How do these words make others feel?” 

Encourage full-sentence speaking. 

3️⃣ Modelled Writing – Whole Class (10 minutes) 

Write on the board: 

“You are a kind friend.” 

Think aloud: 

  • “I need a capital letter at the start.” 
  • “I’m using finger spaces.” 
  • “I will add a full stop.” 

Provide sentence starters: 

  • I love… 
  • You are… 
  • My friend is… 

(Year 2 challenge: My friend is a kind helper.) 

4️⃣ Independent Writing – Heart Cards (15 minutes) 

Task: 

Children write one or two kind sentences on a heart-shaped card. 

Support: 

  • Word bank on tables 
  • Adults support punctuation and sentence structure 
  • Pupils say their sentence aloud before writing 

Challenge (for Y2/confident writers) 

  • Add an adjective (kind, lovely, helpful) 
  • Write two linked sentences 
  • Use because to extend ideas (“You are a kind friend because…”) 

5️⃣ Plenary – Sharing & Reflection (10 minutes) 

Children share their  sentences aloud. 

Discuss: 

  • “How did your words make others feel?” 
  • “Why are kind words important?” 

Celebrate kindness across the class. 

Assessment Opportunities 

Observe: 

  • Ability to orally compose a sentence 
  • Participation in partner talk 
  • Written sentences checked for:  
  • Capital letters 
  • Finger spaces 
  • Full stops 
  • Kind vocabulary 
  • Confidence in sharing ideas aloud 

Differentiation 

Support:

  • Provide sentence frames:  
  • “You are ___.” 
  • “I like ___.” 
  • Adult scribing for pupils who struggle 
  • Picture prompts (friend, heart, happy) 

Challenge: 

  • Write extended sentences 
  • Use adjectives or expanded noun phrases 
  • Produce additional sentences independently 

 

Cross-Curricular Links 

PSHE (Friendship & Kindness) 

  • Understanding positive relationships 
  • Expressing emotions appropriately 

Art 

  • Decorating heart cards creatively 

Speaking & Listening 

  • Partner talk, story discussion, and sharing in plenary.